Lesson 10.2: Banking, financial services and fintech

Module 10 · Lesson 10.2 of 8 · About 30 minutes · Banking financial services and fintech

Money data is among the most sensitive. See where the duties bite. This DPDPA 2023 course page explains banking financial services and fintech in plain language.

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What you will learn about banking financial services and fintech

  • Spot the key duties for BFSI
  • Understand consent in lending and KYC
  • Handle breach and vendors

Key points (banking financial services and fintech)

Financial entities hold KYC, account, transaction and credit data. Legal obligation and regulator requirements provide grounds for some processing, but marketing and data sharing for non-regulatory purposes still need consent. Sector regulators such as RBI, SEBI and IRDAI continue to apply. Verify the current requirements with each regulator.

BFSI flow

Select a numbered box to read more.

11 KYC22 Onboard33 Lend44 Share55 Retain
Tap or click a step to see exactly what to do.
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Typical points (banking financial services and fintech)

ActivityGround
KYCLegal obligation
Cross-sellingConsent
Credit bureau sharingAs per sector law and consent
CollectionsLegal basis and fair conduct

Worked example

A lending app separates the KYC consent from the marketing consent and keeps records for the period required by regulation.

Activity (5 minutes) (banking financial services and fintech)

List which of your data uses are regulatory and which are optional.

Key takeaway: Separate regulated uses from optional marketing uses on every form.

Check your understanding of banking financial services and fintech

Q1. Marketing in a bank needs:

Q2. KYC is based on:

Q3. Regulators continue to:

Educational material for learning purposes, not legal advice. Check the official text of the DPDP Act, 2023, the DPDP Rules, 2025 and MeitY notifications for the latest position.

Official sources for banking financial services and fintech: Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025 (MeitY, PDF) and DPDP Rules 2025, English text (PDF). Always check the latest official notifications.