Lesson 9.1: The Data Protection Board of India

Module 9 · Lesson 9.1 of 6 · About 30 minutes · The Data Protection Board of India

Who enforces the law, and how it works. This DPDPA 2023 course page explains the data protection board of india in plain language.

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What you will learn about the data protection board of india

  • Describe the Board
  • Know its powers
  • Understand its digital working

Board basics (the data protection board of india)

The Data Protection Board of India is established under the Act. It is appointed by the Central Government. Its members hold office for a term of two years and may be re-appointed. It functions as an independent body and works as a digital office, with proceedings and filings conducted online as far as possible. The rules on its constitution and procedure are in Rules 17 to 21, which took effect on 13 November 2025.

Board powers: click each

Select a numbered box to read more.

1Receivecomplaints2Directinquiry3Orderremedies4Imposepenalties5Acceptundertakings
Tap or click a step to see exactly what to do.
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Board versus court (the data protection board of india)

PointBoard
ModeDigital office
PowersLike a civil court for inquiries
AppealAppellate Tribunal (TDSAT)

Worked example

A person files an online complaint. The Board gives both parties a chance to be heard, examines logs and records, and issues an order.

Activity (5 minutes) (the data protection board of india)

Bookmark the Board’s official page and watch for notifications.

Key takeaway: A well-kept evidence folder wins inquiries.

Check your understanding of the data protection board of india

Q1. Board members’ term is:

Q2. The Board works mainly:

Q3. Board rules took effect:

Educational material for learning purposes, not legal advice. Check the official text of the DPDP Act, 2023, the DPDP Rules, 2025 and MeitY notifications for the latest position.

Official sources for the data protection board of india: Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025 (MeitY, PDF) and DPDP Rules 2025, English text (PDF). Always check the latest official notifications.